Toll enthusiasts can hit
the road
August 16, 2007
Paul
Muleshine, Star Ledger [Newark, NJ]
Last weekend I was vacationing in
the Poconos and I got talking to some of
the locals. They were pretty steamed. It
seems that Pennsylvania Gov. Ed Rendell
is pushing a scheme to impose tolls on
the Pennsylvania section of Interstate
80.
I'm pretty steamed, too. If
Pennsylvanians want to charge tolls on
the roads they built with their own
money, such as the Pennsylvania
Turnpike, that's none of my business.
But I-80 was built with my tax dollars
under a program begun by the esteemed
Republican president Dwight Eisenhower.
Now this Democrat wants to use the road
as a cash cow. He isn't even pretending,
as politicians usually do, that the
purpose of the tolls is to fix up the
road. Instead "Fast Eddie," as
Pennsylvanians call their governor,
wants to make a quick buck off the road
to fund mass transit in Philly and
Pittsburgh.
You can imagine how well that's going
over in rural northern Pennsylvania.
Several members of Congress are fighting
the plan in the House. Rep. Phil
English, a Republican, succeeded in
getting a rider inserted in an
appropriations bill that would ban the
tolls. But the bill needs to win Senate
approval and be signed by President
Bush.
Here's where the plot thickens. You
would expect Bush as a Republican to
oppose the efforts of Rendell and our
own Democratic governor, Jon Corzine, to
balance their budgets through that form
of fiscal trickery we have come to know
as "asset monetization." Like Rendell,
Corzine also flirted with the idea of
putting tolls on our sections of I-80
and I-78, but Jersey drivers made it
plain to Corzine that this was political
suicide. So Corzine has to content
himself for now with making a buck off
our existing toll roads.
But you can't blame Democrats for
this fiasco. In fact, it was the prior
President Bush who pushed the change in
federal law that permits imposing tolls
on federally funded freeways. And the
current President Bush's transportation
secretary, Mary Peters, has been turning
up in Pennsylvania to offer support for
putting tolls on I-80.
And guess where else Peters has been
hanging out? You got it: Texas. There
she's been buddying up to Gov. Rick
Perry, a Republican and a Bush protégé.
Peters and Perry have been plotting with
a Spanish firm by the name of
Cintra to
build a massive 4,000-mile network of
toll roads called the Trans-Texas
Corridor. One problem: Texas already has
an excellent network of freeways. So how
do the pols plan to get Texans to use
the toll roads instead?
Texas Transportation Secretary Ric
Williamson has provided the answer. In a
2004 Houston Chronicle article, he was
quoted as telling Texans "in your
lifetime most existing roads will have
tolls." The I-80 effort in Pennsylvania,
in other words, looks like just the
first step in a national effort to
convert the interstate system into a
network of toll roads. Private
corporations such as
Cintra are ready to
hand over billions of dollars up front
against future toll collections.
The benefits for politicians are
immense.
It's a disaster for drivers, however.
If you think those Pennsylvanians are
peeved, give Dave Stall a call. He and
his wife have founded a citizens' group
to fight the Texas toll plans. When I
got him on the phone, Stall told me that
Texas plans to charge 15 cents a mile on
toll roads. If you're driving a car that
gets 27 miles per gallon, that's
equivalent to approximately a
$4-a-gallon gas tax.
"It's really interesting that there
is a complete aversion to any increase
in the gasoline tax by the governor, yet
there is this rush to privatize and
toll," he said.
Indeed it is. And it's really
interesting that on the national level
Bush claims to be firmly opposed to a
mere 5-cent-a-gallon increase in the
federal gas tax while his transportation
secretary supports tolls. Let's say I
want to drive from the Delaware Water
Gap to the Ohio state line on I-80. That
5-cent gas-tax increase would cost me
perhaps 50 cents. The projected toll,
meanwhile, would be about $20.
That $19.50 difference explains why
politicians of both parties are so hot
on tolls. Every cent of a gas tax
increase would go to transportation. But
tolls provide a vast pool of money for
lobbyists, lawyers, patronage jobs --
you name it.
By the way, if you're confused by the
term "asset monetization," Stall has a
definition that any Jersey driver will
understand.
"It's Tony Soprano," Stall said. "He
gives you an envelope on top of the
table, and then he hands you another
envelope under the table."
In 50 short years, we've gone from a
Dwight Eisenhower approach to funding
freeways to a Tony Soprano approach.
Call me nostalgic, but I like Ike.
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