Macquarie loses $750m
June 9, 2008
Stuart Washington,
Sydney Morning Herald
MACQUARIE Group lost about $750 million
in the market value of its big
Australian listed investment funds last
financial year.
Since then the fall in
its investments in the listed funds,
which now have a market value of $2.4
billion, has continued. Macquarie is
down a further $150 million on the value
of its investments since its financial
year ended March 31.
In May Macquarie Group impressed the
market with a record profit result,
without making writedowns on the stakes
it holds in its core business area of
big listed infrastructure funds.
Writedowns, which hit profits, have
been commonplace among investment banks
after the credit crisis downgraded the
value of the mostly financial assets
they held.
Macquarie has largely avoided this
fate through its business model of
listed funds management.
At its annual results it wrote down
$300 million from its real estate
investment trusts including Macquarie
Countrywide and Macquarie Office Trust,
which have fallen heavily in value as
investors revalue the businesses in an
environment of higher-priced debt.
But a Herald analysis of
Macquarie's annual result shows the two
real estate businesses contributed about
$200 million to the group's overall loss
in market value of the major listed
funds of more than $750 million during
the year.
The other falls in Macquarie Group's
investments during the year were
Macquarie Airports (down about $250
million), Macquarie Infrastructure Group
(down about $100 million), Macquarie
Communications Infrastructure Group
(down about $150 million), the private
equity group Macquarie Capital Alliance
(down about $85 million) and Macquarie
Media Group (down about $35 million).
These falls in its infrastructure
funds did not have to be written down by
Macquarie Group in its annual result
because the market value of its
investments has been far greater than
the conservative book value Macquarie
Group carries the assets at.
For example, Macquarie's investment
in 20 per cent of Macquarie Airports has
a book value of $930 million. But even
after its unit price fell 19 per cent
during the year Macquarie's stake in the
business had a market value of $1.1
billion - well above its book value.
But the buffer between the market
value of Macquarie's investments and its
book value is continuing to diminish,
raising the prospect of large writedowns
if the unit prices of infrastructure
funds continue to fall.
For example, Macquarie Airports has
fallen a further 14 per cent since March
31, reducing the value of Macquarie's
stake to $959 million - and perilously
close to its book value.
The chief financial officer of
Macquarie Group, Greg Ward, said
yesterday that a fall of the market
value below book value was a trigger for
discussions about whether an asset was
impaired. "It (a writedown) is only when
we think there might be a risk of
impairment and the obvious indicator of
that would be when your market price
goes below your book value."
Also in its annual result, Macquarie
Group showed strong growth in its
investment portfolio, with investments
in Macquarie-managed funds growing from
$2.9 billion to $3.5 billion, or 26 per
cent over the year.
However, this growth has only been
achieved by Macquarie making huge
investments into the funds it manages.
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