Some say route could traverse through EastOC
April 07, 2008
By Eric Bradshaw, staff writer,
The Sunday Sun [Midwest City, OK]
Several Oklahoma legislators are concerned that individuals and
organizations are quietly working on plans to create a
privately-operated tollway in Oklahoma.
Many referred to Spain-based Cintra, which has been involved in
the development of a proposed Trans-Texas Corridor. Cintra also
took over the operation of the Indiana East-West Toll Road from
the Indiana Department of Transportation in 2006.
Oklahoma State Sen. Randy Brogdon and state representatives Eric
Proctor, Richard Morrisette, Scott Inman and Charles Key all
expressed concern that efforts to open up Oklahoma to a
privately operated tollway system were being kept out of the
view of the general public.
Morrisette, R-Oklahoma City, is a vice-chair of the House of
Representatives Transportation Committee. He said he
“absolutely” believes there are those who are wanting to make
the tollway system a reality.
“They are working feverishly behind the scenes to do this,”
Morrisette said Thursday.
Proctor, D-Tulsa, echoed Morrisette’s position and noted he
believed that the efforts were part of a plan to create
connecting tollways in states across the United States all the
way from the Mexico border to the Canadian border.
“In my opinion, it is a first step for people that are wanting
to make Mexico, Canada and the United States into a North
American Union,” Proctor said.
Inman, D-Del City, said his belief was based on what members of
his caucus had said to him.
Many said they had seen no plans to create a tollway in
Oklahoma, but, according to Proctor, there are “telltale signs”
of an interest. Sources for his information include the national
news media, fellow legislators and task forces set up to examine
transportation issues, he said.
Brogdon, R-Owasso, and Key, R-Oklahoma City, believe a
non-profit organization, North America’s SuperCorridor
Coalition, is behind a 2007 bill they helped derail that would
have waived the state’s 11th Amendment rights which protect it
from lawsuits brought about by foreign entities such as Cintra.
Like Proctor, Brogdon believes there is an effort to create a
national system of tollways, state by state. The NAFTA
Superhighway, as he calls this system, is referred to in
Oklahoma Senate Joint Resolution 22, passed in 1995 after the
enactment of the North American Free Trade Agreement in 1994.
SJR 22 authorized the director of the Oklahoma Department of
Transportation Authority to join the I-35 Corridor Coalition,
now known as North America’s Supercorridor Coalition or NASCO.
The bill states that “the I-35 Corridor Coalition was formed to
win from the Congress of the United States the International
NAFTA Superhighway designation for I-35 within the framework of
the 1991 Intermodal Surface Transportation Efficiency Act.” It
also states that the “designation of I-35 as the International
NAFTA Superhighway will lead to identification and elimination
of barriers to international commerce and traffic, enhanced
funding for upgrading capacity and safety, and reduced
congestion.”
Brogdon believes that NASCO and other groups are working to get
bills passed in the Oklahoma Legislature that are seemingly
innocuous but would remove barriers keeping ODOT from forming a
public-private partnership with a company such as Cintra. ODOT
would be able to appropriate land through the law of eminent
domain while the private company would operate the tollway with
no oversight from the state or voters, he said.
NASCO’s response
According to one NASCO official, the organization’s role has
been overblown and distorted by Brogdon and groups such as
OKSAFE and the John Birch Society. He said as an advocacy group,
the organization’s thrust is to create awareness of the need to
enhance interstates 35, 29 and 94 and international commercial
transportation between the U.S., Canada and Mexico.
According to NASCO’s Web site, I-35 is the NAFTA Superhighway.
Conde said that there are no covert plans to develop an
alternate highway at the national level and that Brogdon’s
allegations were false.
One source of information for Brogdon and Key is The New
American, a John Birch Society publication.
Conde is critical of the John Birch Society. He describes it as
a radical right-wing organization tied to The Minutemen and
discredited by conservative William F. Buckley in an article
entitled, “Goldwater, The John Birch Society, and Me.”
In the article, Buckley talks about Robert Welch, a past John
Birch Society president.
“His influence was near-hypnotic, and his ideas wild. He said
Dwight D. Eisenhower was a ‘dedicated, conscious agent of the
Communist conspiracy,’ and that the government of the United
States was ‘under operational control of the Communist party.’
It was, he said in the summer of 1961, ‘50-70 percent’
Communist-controlled.”
One point Oklahoma legislators make that has validity, Conde
said, is that there are drawbacks to public-private
partnerships.
What is at issue is solving the problems of Oklahoma’s
transportation system, which is one of the three poorest in the
nation, he said. One reason for this is a failure to raise gas
taxes high enough to keep up with inflation nationally and at
the state level. Other states with the same problem, like
Indiana, have chosen private-public partnerships because of the
lack of money to handle transportation issues in their state.
When asked about the John Birch Society’s credibility, Key,
R-Oklahoma City, said he has never seen proof that the John
Birch Society had been discredited. Key also said he believed
that the tolls by a private company would be set at an amount to
make a profit and would likely cost Oklahomans much more than
any tax would.
Brogdon and Key both noted that ODOT has not renewed its
membership in NASCO. Conde said he believed ODOT had failed to
do so because of the controversy legislators were stirring up.
ODOT, like any state agency, has bills it wants passed and must
play politics, he said.
OKSAFE and CorridorWatch.org
Choctaw resident Bob Toney and Harrah resident Don Crosson are
members of a growing organization known as Oklahomans For
Sovereignty and Free Enterprise. The organization, they said,
was formed in opposition to plans for a NAFTA Superhighway.
Toney said he was originally skeptical of beliefs concerning
plans for a NAFTA Superhighway. Over the course of three or four
years, he has grown to believe that plans do exist and that the
NAFTA Superhighway would challenge the sovereignty of the United
States.
Crosson said plans for a superhighway are connected to the 1994
enactment of the North American Free Trade Agreement.
The organization’s purpose is to increase awareness of the NAFTA
Superhighway. Toney and Crosson also said they were suspicious
of NASCO.
Crosson and Toney speculate that a tollway created in Oklahoma
might run through Choctaw. They admitted though that the idea
was only speculation based on Choctaw’s location in regard to
I-35.
David and Linda Stall of Texas are the founders of
CorridorWatch.org. Toney and Crosson credit them with uncovering
a lot of Cintra’s plans in Texas.
David was a Columbus, Texas city manager in 2002 when he
received a TXDOT press release promoting a Trans-Texas Corridor
that would come through the municipality, according to his wife.
“We were just really, really shocked,” Linda said Thursday.
The couple began to follow the Trans-Texas Corridor and launched
their Web site in 2004.
In 2003, House Bill 3588 changed the face of Texas’s
transportation code, Linda said. It was passed overwhelmingly by
a House of Representatives full of freshman Republican
representatives who were not given time to look through the
“300-page” document, she said. In 2005, House Bill 2702 made
further amendment to transportation law, some good and some bad.
In May 2007, a two-year moratorium on private toll road
contracts was enacted by Senate Joint Resolution 792 in May
2007, according to an article in The Austin-American Statesman.
The measure, according to Linda, was a result of a larger number
of Texas residents who over time have gotten legislators to
become suspicious of the Trans-Texas Corridor’s proponents.
One concern might have been the secrecy regarding the proposed
project. A March 16, 2006 article of The Austin-American
Statesman noted that The Texas Department of Transportation with
developer Cintra Zachry sued the Texas attorney general to
prevent release of conceptual plans for the Trans-Texas
Corridor, “a 600-mile swath of roads, rail and pipelines planned
to run from Oklahoma to Mexico.”