Island in the
Stream?
Oklahoma
has major clout in North American Union
project
JUNE 27, 2007
BRIAN ERVIN
URBAN TULSA WEEKLY
Local
grassroots organizations, like the Tulsa
Area Republican Assembly, are pressuring
elected officials to oppose the "NAFTA
Superhighway."
Daniel Folkers
Several weeks ago, UTW reported that a
planned international, 1,200-foot-wide
"superhighway" that would pass through
Oklahoma, connecting Canada and Mexico, is
part of a farther reaching,
behind-the-scenes plan for the eventual
creation of a European Union-style "North
American Community" in which the sovereignty
of the continent's three nations would be
reduced with the creation of common
institutions and shared resources and
infrastructure (see "Trans America" in the
June 7-13 issue of UTW, or read it online at
www.urbantulsa.com).
While this grand
scheme has largely escaped the notice of the
mainstream national news media, locally
based grassroots organizations are taking up
the slack and exerting the necessary
pressure upon their elected officials to
oppose it.
The Texas-based group Corridor Watch
played a pivotal role this year in briefly
halting construction of the controversial
Trans-Texas Corridor, which many believe
would have been the first leg of what has
come to be known as the "NAFTA Superhighway"
of the North America's Supercorridor (NASCO)
Coalition's ambitions.
According to the Texas Department of
Transportation plan, the TTC would be
composed of a network of about 4,000 miles
of supercorridors up to 1,200 feet wide in
parts and would include rail, toll ways and
utility lines, following the I-35 Corridor
from the Mexico border to the Red River.
The plan is highly controversial in Texas
because it calls for devouring millions of
acres of private land through eminent
domain, as well as handing control of toll
roads to private entities for leases as long
as 50 years.
Corridor Watch, though, played a major
role in alerting Texans to what, exactly,
the TTC would entail for them, as well as in
appealing to state legislators to pass a law
this session putting a two-year moratorium
on the project.
While grassroots groups in Texas were
bending legislators' ears south of the Red
River, groups in Oklahoma were doing the
same in the Sooner State, which frustrated
plans that might have led to a similar
project by Oklahoma's Department of
Transportation.
State Rep. John Wright, R-Broken Arrow,
recounted to a recent gathering of the Tulsa
Area Republican Assembly how he caught wind
of the issue through a chance meeting with
Ken Sellers, vice president of the Oklahoma
City-based "Oklahomans for Sovereignty and
Free Enterprise" (OK-SAFE).
Wright was in a coffee shop in Broken
Arrow early in the session, but the person
with whom he had an appointment to meet
there cancelled at the last minute. It was
then that Sellers, who also resides in
Broken Arrow, recognized him as his state
rep and asked if he could speak with him.
With his schedule freed up for an hour,
Wright agreed, and Sellers took the
opportunity to voice his objections to a
piece of proposed legislation that could
embroil Oklahoma in the same struggle
ensuing in Texas.
It was House Bill 1917, by Rep. Phil
Richardson, R-Minco, which would have
authorized ODOT to assume federal
environmental review responsibilities to
participate in a pilot program for certain
road projects specified by federal Title 23
codes.
Sounds pretty innocuous, right?
(And pretty boring, to boot...)
That's what Wright thought, too.
"I'll admit, when I first saw that bill,
I voted for it," he said.
"Then, I 'Googled' the reference to the
federal code and found the pilot program for
highways," Wright continued.
Along with explicitly waiving Oklahoma's
11th Amendment rights, which protect the
state from being subject to lawsuits by
citizens of other states and of foreign
nations, the bill also would have enabled
ODOT to participate in "unlimited scope
projects," as Sen. Randy Brogdon, R-Owasso,
later explained.
Brogdon (whose involvement will be
explained shortly) explained that the bill's
language specified that ODOT could assume
responsibility for the EPA environmental
impact studies for projects specified under
chapters 325, 326 and 327 of federal Title
23 codes.
The first code relates to trails and
service roads, he said.
The second relates to resurfacing
existing roads.
The third, through--327, relate to
"unlimited scope projects," which means ODOT
would be able to undertake projects as
massive in size as the TTC, Brogdon
explained.
"I believe that's exactly what that's
designed for," he said.
Upon learning of the bill's potential
ramifications, Wright then used his clout to
kill the bill in committee.
The bill's language was resurrected,
though, when it was attached to another
piece of legislation by Rep. Scott Martin,
R-Norman, and Sen. Cliff Branan, R-Oklahoma
City: HB 1819.
Branan attached the language at the
request of ODOT representatives.
Brogdon had earlier learned of the bill's
ramifications through discussions with
Wright, but had already been informed about
NASCO's designs and how they fit into the
larger puzzle of the "North American
Community" by previous exchanges with
Sellers and other concerned citizens (once
again, if you're lost by now, see "Trans
America" in the June 7-13 UTW).
Along with opposing HB 1819's passage
through the Senate, Brogdon also filed two
amendments--one that would withdraw Oklahoma
from membership in NASCO and another that
would have removed the language waiving
Oklahoma's 11th Amendment rights.
He also filed Senate Concurrent
Resolution 10, which urges Congress to
withdraw the United States from the Security
and Prosperity Partnership of North America
(another piece of the puzzle--see the June
7-13 issue).
After much debate and struggle in the
Senate, the transportation bill eventually
made it back to the House, stripped of
Brogdon's amendments, but also stripped of
the offending language so that it had no
more effect than to enable ODOT to resurface
certain roads.
The resolution, though, passed both
houses of the Legislature unanimously.
On the Radar
The subject of an impending international
superhighway and its possible ramifications
for a North American Union are highly
controversial at the moment because the
larger puzzle is difficult for the casual
observer to see and the constituent pieces
aren't very widely publicized.
What isn't controversial, though, are the
forces to which Wright and Brogdon attribute
their opposition to the construction of a
NAFTA Superhighway: citizen involvement.
"The best thing you can do is find out
who your senator and representative are and
call them up for coffee," Wright told the
gathering of local Republicans last week.
"The politicians of this country will not
determine our future; that power lies solely
in the hands of the people," Brogdon
concurred.
He explained that constituent involvement
played a large part in Republicans and
Democrats setting differences aside and
uniting on the aforementioned issues.
The late husband of Sen. Debbe Leftwich,
D-Oklahoma City, was the driving force
behind Oklahoma's joining up with NASCO in
1995 to promote the I-35 Corridor as a
potential "NAFTA Superhighway."
Sen. Keith Leftwich, D-Oklahoma City, not
only carried the legislation that joined
Oklahoma to the group, but also served as
NASCO chairman for a time.
And yet, his widow not only supported
Brogdon's proposed withdrawal from NASCO,
but also seconded the motion to pass SCR 10
out of committee.
With her family involvement in view,
Brogdon said he later asked her why she
supported his proposals.
As he recounted, she said her husband
wasn't a supporter of the North American
Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA), but wanted to
see how Oklahoma could benefit from it once
Congress approved it.
In other words, he wanted to make the
best out of a bad situation, but didn't
realize just how bad that situation really
was, Brogdon said.
"He thought he got lemons and wanted to
make lemonade, but wound up making prune
juice," he explained.
Since that time, the surviving Leftwich
won her husband's seat in the Senate, and in
that capacity began to listen to labor
unions and constituents who have been
adversely affected by the trade agreement.
"All of my union friends recognize now
what this is doing to the trucking
industry," she said, as recollected by
Brogdon.
He's been listening to the same concerned
voices as his colleague from across the
aisle, which led them to agreement on
policies despite differing political
philosophies.
"I got a lot of Democratic support and
the AFL-CIO (American Federation of Labor
and Congress of Industrial Organizations)
teamed with me on this bill," Brogdon said.
"They did it for the jobs and I did it for
the sovereignty of our country."
As he briefed his colleagues and
supporters in the Tulsa Area Republican
Assembly about what he's learned as a result
of feedback from constituents, Brogdon gave
them what he later called "a bitter pill to
swallow."
He said, "The Democrats are on the right
side of a lot of issues; we're on the wrong
side of when it comes to trade and liberty."
The moral of the story is that,
regardless of differences of political
affiliations between elected officials and
constituents, they should keep in touch.
"Personal contact is essential--we can
represent you better if we know what you
think," said Brogdon.
He said no one could talk him into making
a fundamental change in principles, such as
converting from being pro-life to
pro-choice, but he and Wright both
emphasized that, had it not been for
constituents taking the time and the
interest to inform them about the problems
associated with NAFTA and the proposed
supercorridor, they wouldn't have been
alerted to them and wouldn't have opposed
them in the Legislature.