On April 19, the Texas Senate followed the House
in voting for a two-year moratorium on private company toll roads, the
San Antonio Express-News reported. The legislation signed by Barbour allows the state
and local governments to partner with private firms to build and toll roads in congested
areas. After 30 years, tolls will be removed from the new roadways, the
Hattiesburg American reports.
“The bill simply provides governments an option
to use tolling to pay for the construction of a new transportation facility,”
Mississippi Rep. Bill Miles, chairman of the House Transportation Committee told the
newspaper.
The actions by the Texas Legislature were
largely driven by public skepticism over the possibility of turning over public
infrastructure to private interests.
“You have House clarity. You have Senate
clarity,” Sen. Robert Nichols told the
Express-News. “There’s an obvious will by
this body to take the time to study private-equity contracts before we lock up many [road]
contracts of our transportation system that cannot be corrected until our children and grandchildren
are past retirement.”
Gov. Rick Perry, however, opposes the
moratorium, and Nichols conceded that a possible veto could kill the measure should it
reach Perry’s desk after the two chambers negotiate their differences. According to news
reports, Perry is considering vetoing the bills.
The Senate bill, which exempts several highway
projects in the Dallas-Fort Worth area, would create a citizens’ committee to
study private-equity toll roads and issue a report before the 2009 legislative session.
In 2005, the Texas Department of Transportation
and the Cintra-Zachry consortium entered an agreement to build the first segment
of the Trans Texas Corridor, which will parallel Interstate 35 from San Antonio to
Oklahoma. The consortium agreed to pay $7.2 billion for construction of the entire six
segments of the TTC—all at no cost to taxpayers.
Prior to both houses passing the moratorium
measure, Perry and U.S. Transportation Secretary Mary Peters appeared together urging
the legislature to keep the state’s transportation commitments on track. An April 26
letter from Federal Highway
Administration Chief Counsel James Ray also
noted that legislative changes to the state’s transportation program in place may “affect the
State’s eligibility for receiving Federal-Aid highway funds.”
The moratorium legislation has not yet reached
the governors’ office.
U.S. Sen. Kay Bailey Hutchison (R-TX) sent a
letter to Federal Highway Administrator J. Richard Capka Tuesday, raising
questions about FHWA’s recent correspondence with the Texas DOT regarding the
legislature’s moratorium on private-toll road development.
“While the administration plays a valuable role
in providing technical guidance and assistance for states considering legislation
which may impact federal funds, there is a fine line between analysis and advocacy in those
deliberations,” Hutchinson stated in the May 1 letter to Capka.
She urged FHWA “to work with all interested
parties, including members of the Legislature, the Texas Department of
Transportation and Members of the Texas Congressional delegation to assure that as many options as
possible are available to Texas to maximize use of their transportation dollars to match its fair
share of funding.”
The letter appeared on the Texas politics
website http://www.quorumreport.com.