Texas stops private toll roads for 2 years
Apr 27, 2007
By Joan Gralla
NEW YORK (Reuters) - The Texas Legislature on
Friday approved a two-year moratorium on
privatizing toll roads after a public outcry
over whether private companies are reaping
overly generous profits from some recent deals.
Fast-growing Texas has the biggest U.S.
privatization program and credit analysts say
its decision to slow down might prompt other
states to proceed more cautiously, if at all.
"There was great concern expressed by the
public ... about the proliferation of highly
lucrative toll road deals and the long terms,"
Steven Polunsky, an aide to Republican state
Sen. John Carona of Dallas, told Reuters by
telephone.
Texas' new bill also lets local agencies compete
for these multibillion-dollar deals, the aide
said.
Any new
deals were limited to 40 years instead of the
100-year period sought by the Texas Department
of Transportation, Polunsky said. Other measures
will make any new deals' terms more transparent,
he added.
A spokesman for Republican Texas Gov. Rick
Perry, who opposes the moratorium, was not
available to say whether he will veto it or
offer further details about his statement.
Saying it failed to "address the serious
concerns raised by the Federal Highway
Administration earlier this week," he added:
"I will review this bill carefully because we
cannot have public policy in this state that
shuts down road construction, kills jobs, harms
air quality, prevents access to federal highway
dollars and creates an environment within local
government that is ripe for corruption."
Polunsky said the bill was approved by a
veto-proof majority.
LEASING NOT YET THE NORM HERE
Though road privatization's are common in
Europe and Latin America, they have not gained
much traction yet in the United States.
Two years ago, Chicago got $1.83 billion for
leasing its Skyway commuter bridge, which caught
the attention of cities and states around the
nation as well as investment banks eager to earn
rich underwriting fees.
But fiscal monitors have criticized Chicago's
deal with MIG, run by Australian bank Macquarie
Bank Ltd. and Cintra, part of Spain's Ferrovial.
The 99-year pact failed to give taxpayers the
extra toll revenue the companies can get,
according to Fitch Ratings.
The Texas moratorium follows Perry's selection
of Cintra in February for a $5 billion deal to
overhaul State Highway 121, which runs through
the road-hungry Fort Worth-Dallas area.
Lawmakers questioned the deal's 50-year term,
non-compete clauses and other aspects. The local
North Texas Tollway Authority said it could pay
the state $2.3 billion in lease payments -- much
more than the $700 million Cintra will pay.
The authority later got the go-ahead to draft
a competing proposal.
The Texas bill will not affect some projects,
in Harris and Tarrant Counties, for example,
which say they are starved for transportation
dollars, Polunsky said. Other projects in San
Antonio and El Paso also will not be affected,
he added.
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