‘Fiscal
irresponsibility’
February 25, 2007
By
JOANN LIVINGSTON, Daily Light Managing Editor
The Trans-Texas Corridor, Gov. Rick Perry’s
massive transportation project, hit some
speed bumps Friday.
A sharply-worded report from the State
Auditor’s Office was released - and a member
of the Republican leadership in the House
filed a bill to repeal the plan, which could
encompass up to 8,000 miles.
Brenham Rep. Lois Kolkhorst’s bill is almost
identical to one already filed by Democrat
state Rep. David Leibowitz of Helotes, near
San Antonio.
With lawmakers from both sides of the aisle
questioning the project, organizers of a
March 2 rally are hoping thousands of Texans
will make their way to the state Capitol for
a protest.
Friday evening, Corridor Watch spokes-man
David Stall didn’t mince words after reading
the audit, much of which focused on the
corridor’s first portion, the TTC-35.
The 560-mile TTC-35 would bisect the state
and connecting with the Mexican and
Oklahoman borders.
“My main point about the report is that no
one has any accurate costs or revenues,
indirect or direct, to the state,” Stall
said. “The report provides significant
evidence that enormous financial decisions
are being made to move the TTC forward
without any disclosure, debate, analysis or
review.”
The audit states in part, “ … weaknesses in
(the Texas Department of Transportation’s)
accounting for project costs create risks
that the public will not know how much the
state pays for TTC-35 or whether those costs
are appropriate.”
The report estimated a $105.6 billion price
tag for the TTC-35 portion alone of the
massive transportation project.
TTC-35 represents 14 percent of the
Trans-Texas Corridor’s proposed tollways,
which would criss-cross the state. A 2002
estimate by TxDOT placed the cost for the
entire Trans-Texas Corridor at between $145
and $184 billion. More than just a roadway,
Perry’s plan would see separate lanes for
passenger and truck traffic, high-speed rail
and freight lines, and utilities bundled
into the Trans-Texas Corridor’s routes.
Taken as a whole, the Trans-Texas Corridor
on its completion could become “the longest
network of toll roads in the world,”
according to the audit.
“It’s been a bad week for the governor on a
host of fronts, but the big nightmare for
him has only really just begun,” said Linda
Curtis of Independent Texans. “Now that the
depth of the fiscal irresponsibility of the
corridor is now - finally - coming to light,
we’re hearing new language from the
pro-corridor forces. Now the talk is all
about ‘transparency.’
“But it’s too late for transparency,” Curtis
said. “That is, unless they’re going to put
it on the ballot and let the people vote on
it.”
A Daily Light request for comment from
Perry’s office went unanswered. Several
lawmakers said they needed time to read the
62-page audit - which was just made public
Friday - before making a response.
Stall is hopeful that critics of the project
have lawmakers’ attention in the
Legislature. He points to a number of bills
filed that relate to the corridor and an
upcoming hearing before the state Senate
Transportation Committee as positive signs.
“I think they will be moved to action,” he
said, noting “an extremely large number” of
bills have been filed that could have an
impact on the corridor.
In the several years past, Stall said the
attitude from TxDOT and the governor’s
office was one of “this is a matter of we’re
going to do it and we’ll explain it if we
have to as we go.”
“This is much like the vaccines and other
things. (Perry) is unswayed by anybody, even
his own party,” Stall said. “The Republican
Party has had it in its platform for two
conventions now to do away with the
Trans-Texas Corridor. Perry isn’t taking any
leadership from the party or any other
officials. He’s marching to his own tune.”
Stall said he would expect Perry to strike
down any bill with an adverse effect on the
corridor but notes one lawmaker has filed a
constitutional amendment that would
automatically call the Legislature back into
session for three days to consider whether
or not to override a veto on any bill.
“That amendment is an example of legislation
that has been filed that would have an
impact,” Stall said.
Of particular concern to Stall are the
audit’s findings about non-compete clauses.
Auditors note that if TxDOT builds a road
within a stipulated non-compete zone, with
certain exceptions, the developer could be
entitled to compensation. The non-compete
clauses need to be clarified and thought
out, the report indicates.
“There’s about three paragraphs (from TxDOT)
trying to explain away the non-compete,”
Stall said. “In the first paragraph they say
they are not constrained. In the next
paragraph is wording that they will
compensate the concessionaire. If you have
to compensate, it’s a non-compete. You are
restrained not only from building, but you
have to pay damages.”
Such language would considerably raise the
cost of any improvements to Interstate 35,
Stall said.
“Today we are having problems coming up with
money to improve Interstate 35,” he said.
“Can you imagine in the future not only
having to come up with funds to make
improvements but also pay the private
operator of the toll road?”
Revenues and payments to the state also need
to be addressed, according to the audit,
which notes the state could receive a
concession payment of $3 billion relating to
TTC-35.
“However, these concession payments could be
reduced if factors such as the cost of
financing each road segment, inflation and
interest rates increase the developers’
costs,” the audit reads. “Significant
changes in the cost of financing each road
segment could result in the department
foregoing any concession payment. Instead,
if the department chooses to build the road
segment, the state may have to pay a portion
of the costs from available resources.”
In response to the above, TxDOT said
developers are not guaranteed to earn the 12
percent rate of return that had been used
for planning purposes. The agency said the
actual rate could be higher or lower and
that it plans “to delete language about a
‘12 percent guaranteed return on equity’ in
the Master Development Plan.”
Stall described the audit as “very
unflattering” toward TxDOT and the corridor.
“The most entertaining portion of it was the
management response from TxDOT, which just
aggravates me to no end,” he said. “It’s
spin. If you know the actual details, you
can see they embroidered all around the
edges to make it sound good.”
Although Perry has touted the Trans-Texas
Corridor as a project that would use private
money - leaving state money for other
projects - the audit notes several costs the
state could end up paying toward TTC-35.
Those costs include $3.5 million to produce
the Master Development Plan, shared costs
for plan updates and costs related to the
environmental studies and preliminary
engineering.
The state may fund 55 percent or $16.5
billion of the $25.9 billion cost of
constructing all of the high-speed rail
lines and freight rail lines for all of
TTC-35, according to the report, which notes
the developers, Cintra Zachry LP, may fund
24 percent or $7.2 billion of the rail line
cost.
“The Master Development Plan for TTC-35
shows that the remaining $6.2 billion in
financing (for the rail line) could come
from interest earned on cash balances from
project funds that have been raised but not
yet spent,” the report reads, noting also,
“The state may also pay $563.3 million to
construct two of the seven near-term
facilities of TTC-35.”
The report notes that toll road developers
may apply for federal loans to fund the
construction of the seven near-term
facilities, which would comprise a 333-mile
stretch of the TTC-35 running from the
Oklahoma border to San Antonio and set for
completion from 2010 to 2017.
Corridor opponents aren’t giving up, Stall
said.
“There’s a lot of things on a lot of fronts
that are happening,” he said. “There’s a lot
of different ways to skin a cat. We’re not
giving up. After five years, we’re not
giving up.”
As time goes on, he expects more people to
come to the same viewpoint.
“I think it’s a flawed project that is the
result of a flawed process,” Stall said. “I
think anybody would look at it objectively
and see the same thing. I’m not surprised
the report was negative. Any objective
report based on the facts of this project
would have to be negative.”
See the audit online at
www.thedailylight.com/media/ttc.pdf
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