A report to be sent to
the US Congress by the governing body on transport
policy in Texas calls for an end to limits on
tolling and for federal law to explicitly recognize
the role of equity capital as an investment source.
It also wants the federal tax code amended to exempt
partnership distributions and dividends from income
tax - extending the exemption in designated 'private
activity bonds.'
The report called
"Forward Momentum: Recommendations to reduce
congestion, enhance safety, expand economic
opportunity, improve air quality, and enhance the
value of Texas' transportation assets. A report to
the 110th Congress, 1st Session" dated January 25
2007" is presently in "Comment Draft" form.
"Transportation is in
need of additional sources of capital," says the
paper, acknowledging the easing of some restrictions
in the last federal financing bill SAFETEA-LU.
"We must now take the
next step by urging Congress to allow for expanded
means such as equity capital...Pension funds, both
public and private sector, have $7b of capital and
comprise the largest potential source of investment
for future transport projects."
Call for investor equity
to be recognized as source of capital for roads
They then say they want
federal law amended to recognize the role of private
equity capital as a source of capital for roads.
Also they propose amending the federal tax code to
exempt partnership distributions and dividends from
income tax. Income and distributions from government
owned and not-for-profit toll authorities are
already exempt from federal income tax.
The report says that the
transport funding bill SAFETEA-LU's provisions on
Private Activity Bonds (PABs) provide no guidance on
whether there are limits on the use of revenues
generated by PABs. It says there are unanswered
questions regarding limits on arbitrage, on use of
PABs to acquire right of way, and questions whether
PABs can be used to buy existing infrastructure.
"These limitations could
significantly limit the ability of departments of
transportation to fully utilize PABs for projects
such as SH121," says the paper. TxDOT will pursue
amendments to the law to remove limits on use of PAB
money.
It also says that
despite relaxations in SAFETEA-LU "federal law still
severely curtails states' ability to use tolling to
meet their financing and mobility needs."
Since the value of
federal gas tax based grants has steadily decreased
it says "states cannot be denied reasonable and
efficient funding solutions such as tolling." (OUR
COMMENT: Limp prose. Of course states "can" be
denied reasonable and efficient funding solutions.
They are. That passage should read: "states MUST not
be denied..." Better still: "If the federal
government continues to block the ability of the
states to fund their needs by its restrictions on
tolling it will have to answer to voters as being a
part of the problem of inadequate roads and
congestion.")
End pilot project status
of tolling interstates
The paper says federal
law should remove the "pilot program status" of toll
financing exemptions to give states "as many
opportunities as possible for new funding
alternatives."
It proposes toll
revenues be freed of restrictions they be reinvested
in the particular road.
It also calls for states
to be able to buy back interstate segments by
reimbursing the federal government its past
contributions.
The contact for comment
is cmueller@dot.state.tx.us
TOLLROADSnews 2006-12-22